what does kenya mean in african
The colonial government decided to hold Kenya's first referendum in 1962 to check the willingness of Somalis in Kenya to join Somalia[60], The result of the referendum showed that 86% of Somalis in Kenya wanted to join Somalia, but the British colonial administration rejected the result and the Somalis remained in Kenya.[61][62]. [122], Base Titanium, a subsidiary of Base resources of Australia, shipped its first major consignment of minerals to China. In addition, a substantial and expanding informal sector commonly referred to as jua kali engages in small-scale manufacturing of household goods, auto parts, and farm implements. Throughout World War II, Kenya was an important source of manpower and agriculture for the United Kingdom. Similarly, there are a number of international schools catering to various overseas educational systems. [191] There are smaller conservative Reformed churches, the Africa Evangelical Presbyterian Church,[192] the Independent Presbyterian Church in Kenya, and the Reformed Church of East Africa. (2) The official languages of the Republic are Swahili and English. We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. The report is optimistic that the fact that Kenya is an oil-importing country, it will be shielded from china’s slowdown … [200], Diseases of poverty directly correlate with a country's economic performance and wealth distribution: Half of Kenyans live below the poverty level. December 28 1973. Most qualified students who miss out opt for middle-level diploma programs in public or private universities, colleges, and polytechnics. Kenyan athletes (particularly Kalenjin), continue to dominate the world of distance running, although competition from Morocco and Ethiopia has reduced this supremacy. Please try again later. is fit name.You can give to your baby with complacency. [235][236], Click on a coloured area to see an article about English in that country or region, President Kibaki and the road to a new constitution, Devolution of government and separation of powers, Constitution (2009) Art. They also participated in the ICC Cricket World Cup 2011. The area receives a great deal of sunshine every month. [186], British English is primarily used in Kenya. Famous People and fact Named Kenya. He won with 50.51% of the vote in March 2013. Completely cut off from Germany, von Lettow conducted an effective guerrilla warfare campaign, living off the land, capturing British supplies, and remaining undefeated. Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o is one of the best known writers in Kenya. Apart from KANU, the ruling party, other parties represented in the elections included FORD Kenya and FORD Asili. [79] Following skirmishes in the aftermath of the elections, 5,000 people were killed and a further 75,000 others displaced from their homes. Its design has been used by other African countries including Southern Sudan and Malawi. [170], Child labour is common in Kenya. Additionally, a distinct local dialect, Kenyan English, is used by some communities and individuals in the country, and contains features unique to it that were derived from local Bantu languages such as Kiswahili and Kikuyu. To address comments or complaints, please Contact us. In 2011, Kenya began sending troops to Somalia to fight the Islamic terror group Al-Shabaab. He retained the presidency, running unopposed in elections held in 1979, 1983 (snap elections), and 1988, all of which were held under the single-party constitution. Despite British hopes of handing power to "moderate" local rivals, it was the Kenya African National Union (KANU) of Jomo Kenyatta that formed a government. Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles, with the defection of a number of Kenyan athletes to represent other countries, chiefly Bahrain and Qatar. The official name was changed to the Colony of Kenya in 1920. The opposition party started by Oginga Odinga - Kenya People's Union (KPU) - was banned in 1969 following the Kisumu Massacre and KPU leaders were still in detention without trial in gross violation of the U.N. Kenya won several medals during the Beijing Olympics: six gold, four silver, and four bronze, making it Africa's most successful nation in the 2008 Olympics. While travelling with a Kamba caravan led by the legendary long-distance trader Chief Kivoi, Krapf spotted the mountain peak and asked what it was called. (578,808 sq. Many larger towns consist of several locations. [51], During the railway construction era, there was a significant influx of Indian workers, who provided the bulk of the skilled manpower required for construction. [27][28][29], The first inhabitants of present-day Kenya were hunter-gatherer groups, akin to the modern Khoisan speakers. [14] Kenya is a member of the United Nations, Commonwealth of Nations, World Bank, International Monetary Fund, COMESA, International Criminal Court, and other international organisations. By the first millennium AD, Bantu-speaking farmers had moved into the region, initially along the coast. [154] Roughly half of Kenya's 127 flower farms are concentrated around Lake Naivasha, 90 kilometres northwest of Nairobi. [31] During the early Holocene, the regional climate shifted from dry to wetter conditions, providing an opportunity for the development of cultural traditions such as agriculture and herding, in a more favourable environment. They utilise high technology and produce high-value crops for the export market, especially flowers and vegetables. Other than the public schools, there are many private schools, mainly in urban areas. Students sit examinations in eight subjects of their choosing. AllAfrica publishes around 700 reports a day from more than 130 news organizations and over 500 other institutions and individuals, representing a diversity of positions on every topic. The name has an African origin. The World Today: Concepts and Regions in Geography 4th edition. [25] An 1882 map drawn by Joseph Thompsons, a Scottish geologist and naturalist, indicated Mt. This election was marked by large-scale intimidation of opponents, as well as harassment of election officials. [38][39] Many historians had long believed that the city-states were established by Arab or Persian traders, but archaeological evidence has led scholars to recognise the city-states as an indigenous development which, though subjected to foreign influence due to trade, retained a Bantu cultural core. Kenya's capital and largest city is Nairobi, while its oldest city and first capital is the coastal city of Mombasa. Kenya What does the name Kenya mean? has been publishing Kenyan contemporary literature. In March 1996, the presidents of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda re-established the East African Community (EAC). Kenya's macroeconomic outlook has steadily posted robust growth over the past few decades, mostly from road and rail infrastructure projects. Preschool, which targets children from age three to five, is an integral component of the education system and is a key requirement for admission to Standard One (First Grade). [178], Kenya's capital, Nairobi, is home to Kibera, one of the world's largest slums. However, it doesn't paint the true picture. green symbolizes the Kenya’s rich agricultural land and natural resources and color white symbolizes peace It is the fictional memoir of a Kenyan of Indian heritage and his family as they adjust to the changing political climates in colonial and post-colonial Kenya. [207] [116] In 2007, the government issued a statement declaring that from 2008, secondary education would be heavily subsidised, with the government footing all tuition fees.[117]. The most important of these was the Swynnerton Plan, which was used to both reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau. [216], Kenya has a diverse assortment of popular music forms, in addition to multiple types of folk music based on the variety of over 40 regional languages.[217]. In the ensuing violence, 1,500 people were killed and another 600,000 were internally displaced, making it the worst post-election violence in Kenya. Additional information: In Hebrew Kenya means "yes to … [201] However, the 2011 UNAIDS Report suggests that the HIV epidemic may be improving in Kenya, as HIV prevalence is declining among young people (ages 15–24) and pregnant women. The epitome of black girl magic. Nairobi has hosted several major continental sports events, including the FIBA Africa Championship 1993, where Kenya's national basketball team finished in the top four, its best performance to date.[231]. The Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) is ranked 4th in Africa in terms of market capitalisation. As of May 2011[update], economic prospects are positive with 4–5% GDP growth expected, largely because of expansions in tourism, telecommunications, transport, construction, and a recovery in agriculture. There are 15 airports which have paved runways. Articles and commentaries that identify allAfrica.com as the publisher are produced or commissioned by AllAfrica. [99] The highlands are the site of the highest point in Kenya and the second highest peak on the continent: Mount Kenya, which reaches a height of 5,199 m (17,057 ft) and is the site of glaciers. The Kenyan Highlands are one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. [2], Kenya's various ethnic groups typically speak their mother tongues within their own communities. Sign in for full access to article. There is free primary education. [50] [97][98], At 580,367 km2 (224,081 sq mi),[10] Kenya is the world's forty-seventh largest country (after Madagascar). The meaning of Kenya is "animal horn". [155] Kenya has an oil refinery that processes imported crude petroleum into petroleum products, mainly for the domestic market. [52], In 1920, the East Africa Protectorate was turned into a colony and renamed Kenya after its highest mountain. [2] The Presbyterian Church of East Africa has 3 million followers in Kenya and surrounding countries.
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